クロスコンパイル環境構築でglibcのmakeが失敗する
目的
http://inaz2.hatenablog.com/entry/2015/12/01/204201
を再現したい（クロスコンパイル環境構築
環境
- Vagrant box: ubuntu/xenial64
- provisioner: ansible_localによりgccをソースからコンパイルするのに必要なg++, bison, flex, texinfoを追加インストール済み
Vagrantfile
Vagrant.configure("2") do |config| config.ssh.insert_key = false config.vm.box = "ubuntu/xenial64" config.vm.box_check_update = false config.vm.synced_folder "C:\\（Vagrantfileの場所）\\synced_folder", "/vagrant_data" config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb| vb.memory = "2048" end config.vm.provision "ansible_local" do |ansible| ansible.playbook = "playbook.yml" ansible.verbose = true end endplaybook.yml
- hosts: all become: yes user: ubuntu tasks: - name: Install packages apt: pkg={{item}} force=yes update_cache=yes with_items: # to build compiler - g++ - bison - flex - texinfo
実行したこと
C:\（Vagrantfileの場所）
λ vagrant up
ubuntu@ubuntu-xenial:~$sudo apt-get update
ubuntu@ubuntu-xenial:~$sudo apt-get upgrade
手動でglibcだけのmakeが成功するか検証しようとすると
ubuntu@ubuntu-xenial:~/build-glibc-aarch64-linux-gnu$ ../glibc-2.22/configure --prefix=/opt/cross/aarch64-linux-gnu --build=$MACHTYPE --host=aarch64-linux-gnu --target=aarch64-linux-gnu --with-headers=/opt/cross/aarch64-linux-gnu/include --disable-multilib --disable-nls libc_cv_forced_unwind=yes
略
checking installed Linux kernel header files... missing or too old!
configure: error: GNU libc requires kernel header files from
Linux 2.6.32 or later to be installed before configuring.
ということで、エラーの検証は前提として、binutils-2.25、linux-3.16のkernel headers、gcc-5.2.0(ライブラリを除く)のmake installまで完了する必要がありそうである。（少なくともLinux kernel headerはmake install済みである必要がありそう）
ubuntu@ubuntu-xenial:~$ sudo ./download.sh
download.sh
#!/bin/bash
set -e
BINUTILS_VERSION=binutils-2.25
LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION=linux-3.16
GCC_VERSION=gcc-5.2.0
GLIBC_VERSION=glibc-2.22
wget -nc http://ftpmirror.gnu.org/binutils/$BINUTILS_VERSION.tar.gz
wget -nc https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/$LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION.tar.xz
wget -nc http://ftpmirror.gnu.org/gcc/$GCC_VERSION/$GCC_VERSION.tar.gz
wget -nc http://ftpmirror.gnu.org/glibc/$GLIBC_VERSION.tar.xz
for f in *.tar*; do
tar xfk $f
done
cd $GCC_VERSION
./contrib/download_prerequisites # windowsとの共有ディレクトリ/vagrant_dataで実行していると、この行でシンボリックリンクが張られるときに管理権限がなくて失敗するので、スクリプトはその以外の場所で実行する
cd ..
ubuntu@ubuntu-xenial:~/cross$ sudo mkdir -p /opt/cross
ubuntu@ubuntu-xenial:~/cross$ sudo chown ubuntu /opt/cross
ubuntu@ubuntu-xenial:~$ sudo ./build.sh
build.sh（エラーが出る直前まで）
#!/bin/bash
set -e
PREFIX=/opt/cross
PARALLEL_MAKE=-j4
CONFIGURATION_OPTIONS="--disable-multilib --disable-nls"
BINUTILS_VERSION=binutils-2.25
LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION=linux-3.16
GCC_VERSION=gcc-5.2.0
GLIBC_VERSION=glibc-2.22
TERMCAP_VERSION=termcap-1.3.1
GDB_VERSION=gdb-7.3.1
mkdir -p $PREFIX
chown ubuntu $PREFIX
build() {
local TARGET="$1"
local LINUX_ARCH="$2"
# Step 1. Binutils
mkdir -p build-binutils-$TARGET
cd build-binutils-$TARGET
../$BINUTILS_VERSION/configure --prefix=$PREFIX --target=$TARGET $CONFIGURATION_OPTIONS
make $PARALLEL_MAKE
make install
cd ..
# Step 2. Linux Kernel Headers
cd $LINUX_KERNEL_VERSION
make ARCH=$LINUX_ARCH INSTALL_HDR_PATH=$PREFIX/$TARGET headers_install
cd ..
# Step 3. C/C++ Compilers
mkdir -p build-gcc-$TARGET
cd build-gcc-$TARGET
../$GCC_VERSION/configure --prefix=$PREFIX --target=$TARGET --enable-languages=c,c++ $CONFIGURATION_OPTIONS
make $PARALLEL_MAKE gcc_cv_libc_provides_ssp=yes all-gcc
make install-gcc
cd ..
# Step 4. Standard C Library Headers and Startup Files
mkdir -p build-glibc-$TARGET
cd build-glibc-$TARGET
../$GLIBC_VERSION/configure --prefix=$PREFIX/$TARGET --build=$MACHTYPE --host=$TARGET --target=$TARGET --with-headers=$PREFIX/$TARGET/include $CONFIGURATION_OPTIONS libc_cv_forced_unwind=yes
make install-bootstrap-headers=yes install-headers
# 今回エラーが出るmake $PARALLEL_MAKE csu/subdir_lib
}
build aarch64-linux-gnu arm64
ここまで実行した上で、上記スクリプト中の make $PARALLEL_MAKE csu/subdir_lib、つまり
ubuntu@ubuntu-xenial:~/cross/build-glibc-aarch64-linux-gnu$ sudo make -j4 csu/subdir_lib
が失敗するので、 これを成功させたい というのが今回の質問です。
実行したときのエラーログは
http://preshing.com/20141119/how-to-build-a-gcc-cross-compiler/#IDComment1016903189
のvenkateshさんと似ている。以下エラーログです。
ここまで文字数制限のため省略
In file included from ../sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/tls.h:47:0,
from ../include/errno.h:27,
from check_fds.c:18:
check_fds.c: In function ‘check_one_fd’:
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:203:17: error: invalid register name for ‘_x0’
register long _x0 asm ("x0");
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:206:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘LOAD_ARGS_0’
LOAD_ARGS_0 () \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:210:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘LOAD_ARGS_1’
LOAD_ARGS_1 (x0) \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:214:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘LOAD_ARGS_2’
LOAD_ARGS_2 (x0, x1) \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:218:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘LOAD_ARGS_3’
LOAD_ARGS_3 (x0, x1, x2) \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:179:8: note: in expansion of macro ‘LOAD_ARGS_4’
LOAD_ARGS_##nr (args) \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:189:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW’
INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(SYS_ify(name), err, nr, args)
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:164:34: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL’
({ unsigned long _sys_result = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (name, , nr, args); \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/not-cancel.h:36:4: note: in expansion of macro ‘INLINE_SYSCALL’
INLINE_SYSCALL (openat, 4, AT_FDCWD, name, flags, mode)
^
check_fds.c:64:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘open_not_cancel’
int nullfd = open_not_cancel (name, mode, 0);
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:211:17: error: invalid register name for ‘_x1’
register long _x1 asm ("x1") = _x1tmp;
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:214:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘LOAD_ARGS_2’
LOAD_ARGS_2 (x0, x1) \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:218:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘LOAD_ARGS_3’
LOAD_ARGS_3 (x0, x1, x2) \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:179:8: note: in expansion of macro ‘LOAD_ARGS_4’
LOAD_ARGS_##nr (args) \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:189:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW’
INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(SYS_ify(name), err, nr, args)
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:164:34: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL’
({ unsigned long _sys_result = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (name, , nr, args); \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/not-cancel.h:36:4: note: in expansion of macro ‘INLINE_SYSCALL’
INLINE_SYSCALL (openat, 4, AT_FDCWD, name, flags, mode)
^
check_fds.c:64:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘open_not_cancel’
int nullfd = open_not_cancel (name, mode, 0);
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:215:17: error: invalid register name for ‘_x2’
register long _x2 asm ("x2") = _x2tmp;
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:218:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘LOAD_ARGS_3’
LOAD_ARGS_3 (x0, x1, x2) \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:179:8: note: in expansion of macro ‘LOAD_ARGS_4’
LOAD_ARGS_##nr (args) \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:189:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW’
INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(SYS_ify(name), err, nr, args)
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:164:34: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL’
({ unsigned long _sys_result = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (name, , nr, args); \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/not-cancel.h:36:4: note: in expansion of macro ‘INLINE_SYSCALL’
INLINE_SYSCALL (openat, 4, AT_FDCWD, name, flags, mode)
^
check_fds.c:64:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘open_not_cancel’
int nullfd = open_not_cancel (name, mode, 0);
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:219:17: error: invalid register name for ‘_x3’
register long _x3 asm ("x3") = _x3tmp;
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:179:8: note: in expansion of macro ‘LOAD_ARGS_4’
LOAD_ARGS_##nr (args) \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:189:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW’
INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(SYS_ify(name), err, nr, args)
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:164:34: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL’
({ unsigned long _sys_result = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (name, , nr, args); \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/not-cancel.h:36:4: note: in expansion of macro ‘INLINE_SYSCALL’
INLINE_SYSCALL (openat, 4, AT_FDCWD, name, flags, mode)
^
check_fds.c:64:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘open_not_cancel’
int nullfd = open_not_cancel (name, mode, 0);
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:180:22: error: invalid register name for ‘_x8’
register long _x8 asm ("x8") = (name); \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:189:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW’
INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(SYS_ify(name), err, nr, args)
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:164:34: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL’
({ unsigned long _sys_result = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (name, , nr, args); \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/not-cancel.h:36:4: note: in expansion of macro ‘INLINE_SYSCALL’
INLINE_SYSCALL (openat, 4, AT_FDCWD, name, flags, mode)
^
check_fds.c:64:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘open_not_cancel’
int nullfd = open_not_cancel (name, mode, 0);
^
../o-iterator.mk:9: recipe for target '/home/ubuntu/build-glibc-aarch64-linux-gnu/csu/check_fds.o' failed
make[2]: *** [/home/ubuntu/build-glibc-aarch64-linux-gnu/csu/check_fds.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
In file included from ../sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/tls.h:47:0,
from ../include/link.h:45,
from ../include/dlfcn.h:4,
from ../sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h:32,
from ../sysdeps/aarch64/ldsodefs.h:46,
from ../sysdeps/gnu/ldsodefs.h:46,
from ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ldsodefs.h:22,
from ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/ldsodefs.h:22,
from libc-start.c:22:
libc-start.c: In function ‘__libc_start_main’:
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:203:17: error: invalid register name for ‘_x0’
register long _x0 asm ("x0");
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:206:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘LOAD_ARGS_0’
LOAD_ARGS_0 () \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:179:8: note: in expansion of macro ‘LOAD_ARGS_1’
LOAD_ARGS_##nr (args) \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:189:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW’
INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(SYS_ify(name), err, nr, args)
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/exit-thread.h:36:7: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL’
INTERNAL_SYSCALL (exit, err, 1, 0);
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:180:22: error: invalid register name for ‘_x8’
register long _x8 asm ("x8") = (name); \
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sysdep.h:189:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW’
INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(SYS_ify(name), err, nr, args)
^
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/exit-thread.h:36:7: note: in expansion of macro ‘INTERNAL_SYSCALL’
INTERNAL_SYSCALL (exit, err, 1, 0);
^
In file included from ../include/link.h:45:0,
from ../include/dlfcn.h:4,
from ../sysdeps/generic/ldsodefs.h:32,
from ../sysdeps/aarch64/ldsodefs.h:46,
from ../sysdeps/gnu/ldsodefs.h:46,
from ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ldsodefs.h:22,
from ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/ldsodefs.h:22,
from libc-start.c:22:
../sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/tls.h:105:21: error: __builtin_thread_pointer is not supported on this target
((struct pthread *)__builtin_thread_pointer () - 1)
^
libc-start.c:279:30: note: in expansion of macro ‘THREAD_SELF’
struct pthread *self = THREAD_SELF;
^
../o-iterator.mk:9: recipe for target '/home/ubuntu/build-glibc-aarch64-linux-gnu/csu/libc-start.o' failed
make[2]: *** [/home/ubuntu/build-glibc-aarch64-linux-gnu/csu/libc-start.o] Error 1
In file included from ../include/errno.h:27:0,
from ../csu/libc-tls.c:19,
from ../sysdeps/aarch64/libc-tls.c:19:
../sysdeps/aarch64/libc-tls.c: In function ‘__tls_get_addr’:
../sysdeps/aarch64/nptl/tls.h:101:19: error: __builtin_thread_pointer is not supported on this target
(((tcbhead_t *) __builtin_thread_pointer ())->dtv)
^
../sysdeps/aarch64/libc-tls.c:30:16: note: in expansion of macro ‘THREAD_DTV’
dtv_t *dtv = THREAD_DTV ();
^
/home/ubuntu/build-glibc-aarch64-linux-gnu/sysd-rules:1347: recipe for target '/home/ubuntu/build-glibc-aarch64-linux-gnu/csu/libc-tls.o' failed
make[2]: *** [/home/ubuntu/build-glibc-aarch64-linux-gnu/csu/libc-tls.o] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/ubuntu/glibc-2.22/csu'
Makefile:213: recipe for target 'csu/subdir_lib' failed
make[1]: *** [csu/subdir_lib] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/ubuntu/glibc-2.22'
Makefile:9: recipe for target 'csu/subdir_lib' failed
make: *** [csu/subdir_lib] Error 2
ubuntu@ubuntu-xenial:~/build-glibc-aarch64-linux-gnu$